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Bleeding Abnormalities Between Periods |
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Bleeding abnormalities between periods are common, especially in teenagers and women nearing the change of life. The normal cycle of periods for all women ranges from 24 to 35 days. Days are counted from the start of the first day of bleeding to the start of the next period's first day of bleeding.
Teens may have the most changes in their cycles. It may take two to three years for a young teen's cycle to become normal. The amount of bleeding can also change but will usually become more normal with time so there is no need for concern. Women in the middle of life, to about age 40, can also have small changes in their periods without worry. Increased bleeding, irregular bleeding, or bleeding with sex needs to be checked by a doctor. Women after age 40 have more severe problems that need quicker and more thorough testing. Cancer becomes a concern in this age group. Some of the causes of abnormal bleeding in all ages are: - pregnancy
- cycles where the ovaries are unable to release an egg each month (anovulatory cycles)
- growths or tumours
- infections
- hormonal imbalances
- general medical illnesses (like diabetes)
- medications (like blood thinners)
If you think your periods are not normal, keep a daily calendar. Mark the amount of bleeding each day and the number of days you bleed for several months. Note if there are other problems like pain or fever. These will help your doctor decide what further tests you need. These tests may include an examination for infections, pregnancy, or abnormal cells. Severe bleeding or pain needs quicker attention. Any treatment needed will depend on the cause of the problem. Medications such as antibiotics, hormones (like oral contraceptive pills), or pain medicines, like ibuprofen, are common medicines used to treat this problem. In more severe cases, surgery may be needed to fully treat the cause. Article #7106 Copyright (c) 2002 McKesson. All Rights Reserved. |