A hypochondriac, or someone with hypochondriasis, is very afraid that they may get a serious disease or that they already have one. They remain fearful even after a medical professional tells them that they are all right. They may be overly concerned with bodily functions, like sweating. They may also be concerned about minor physical problems, like an occasional cough. They may worry about vague physical sensations, like a "tired heart." They may become more worried after reading about a disease, knowing someone who is ill, or from changes in their own bodies. They can become so worried that they spend hours every day checking over their own bodies. Eventually, hypochondriasis can interfere with their ability to work and socialize. It may disrupt important relationships with friends and family.

Many people suffer from this disorder but most will deny it. Many believe they are not getting good medical care. Hypochondriasis is as common in men as it is in women. Most of the time, it begins in early adulthood. People with a history of serious illness are more likely to get hypochondriasis.

Children sometimes like to pretend they are ill in order to avoid going to school. This is not hypochondriasis. Real hypochondriasis can be a life-long problem unless treated. Most people with the disorder refuse referral to a mental health professional.

Ideal treatment involves the whole family. Sometimes, even if the person with hypochondriasis refuses treatment, the family can learn techniques to help deal with the affected individual. Ask your doctor for help.

Article #6729

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